Coran, hadith et savants : Les non-musulmans

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Les incroyants, leurs péchés et leur sort dans l'au-delà est l'un des thèmes les plus marquants du Coran. À presque chaque page, le lecteur du Coran est confronté à la "mauvaise destination" (بئس المصير) et au "châtiment douloureux" (عذاب أليم) qui attend les incroyants dans l'au-delà, dans leur demeure éternelle, "le feu" (النار). Dans cette vie, le devoir du croyant est le Djihad contre les incroyants jusqu'à ce qu'ils paient la taxe de protection et "qu’ils soient ainsi humiliés" (Coran 9:29). Le Coran avertit les croyants de ne pas prendre les incroyants comme amis ou protecteurs, et interdit le mariage des croyants avec des incroyants (bien que ce verset soit traditionnellement considéré comme partiellement abrogé par un autre permettant aux hommes croyants d'épouser des chrétiennes et des juives). Les hadiths et la sîra soulignent cette hostilité en décrivant le prophète comme combattant constamment l'incroyance des Mecquois païens et de leurs alliés juifs. La sunna contient de nombreux exemples du prophète et de ses compagnons tuant et torturant des incroyants, ce qui est exalté comme la politique bonne et juste d'un État musulman croyant. Selon la sunna, le mieux que les incroyants puissent espérer sous un gouvernement musulman est la citoyenneté de seconde classe de la dhimmitude.

People

Les Apostats

Allah infligera aux apostats un sort douloureux dans ce monde et dans l'au-delà

Ô Prophète, lutte contre les mécréants et les hypocrites, et sois rude avec eux ; l'Enfer sera leur refuge, et quelle mauvaise destination! Ils jurent par Allah qu'ils n'ont pas dit (ce qu'ils ont proféré), alors qu'en vérité ils ont dit la parole de la mécréance et ils ont rejeté la foi après avoir été musulmans. Ils ont projeté ce qu'ils n'ont pu accomplir. Mais ils n'ont pas de reproche à faire si ce n'est qu'Allah - ainsi que Son messager - les a enrichis par Sa grâce. S'ils se repentaient, ce serait mieux pour eux; et s'ils tournent le dos, Allah les châtiera d'un douloureux châtiment, ici-bas et dans l'au-delà; et ils n'auront sur terre ni allié ni secoureur.
Qur'an 9:73-74

Quiconque devient un apostat doit être tué

Ikrima a rapporté: Ali a brûlé des gens. Cette nouvelle est parvenue à Ibn Abbas qui a dit : Si j'avais été à ta place, je ne les aurais pas brûlés puisque le Prophète a dit : "Ne punissez personne avec la punition d'Allah, c'est à dire le feu". Sans aucun doute, je les aurais tués car le Prophète a dit : "Si quelqu'un (un musulman) abandonne sa religion, tuez le".

Celui qui tue un apostat aura une récompense le Jour de la Résurrection

Ali a raconté:

Si je te raconte une narration de l'Apôtre d'Allah, par Allah, je préfère tomber du ciel plutôt que de lui attribuer une fausse déclaration, mais si je te raconte quelque chose entre moi et toi (pas un hadith), alors c'était en effet une ruse (c'est-à-dire que je peux dire des choses juste pour tromper mon ennemi). Sans aucun doute, j'ai entendu l'Apôtre d'Allah dire : "lors des derniers jours, il apparaîtra de jeunes personnes insensées qui diront les meilleures paroles mais dont la foi n'ira pas au delà de leur gorge et ils quitteront leur religion comme une flèche quitte le jeu. Alors, où que vous les trouviez, tuez les, car celui qui les tuera aura une récompense au Jour de la Résurrection".


Les Athées

L'argument "qui a créé Dieu ?" vient de Satan

Abu Huraira a rapporté: Le Messager d'Allah (que la paix soit sur lui) a dit : Les hommes continueront à s'interroger les uns les autres jusqu'à ce que cette question soit posée : "Allah a tout créé, mais qui a créé Allah ?". Celui qui se trouve confronté à une telle situation doit dire : J'affirme ma foi en Allah.
Abu Huraira a raconté: L'Apôtre d'Allah a dit : "Le Diable vient à l'un d'entre vous et lui dit : "Qui a créé untel ?" jusqu'à ce qu'il réponde : "Qui a créé votre Seigneur ?". Ainsi, lorsqu'il inspire une telle question, il faut chercher refuge auprès d'Allah et abandonner de telles pensées."

Ali ordonne de brûler à mort les athées

Ikrima a raconté: Des Zanadiqa (athées) furent amenés à Ali et il les brûla. La nouvelle de cet événement, parvint à Ibn 'Abbas qui dit : "Si j'avais été à sa place, je ne les aurais pas brûlés, car l'Apôtre d'Allah l'a interdit en disant : "Ne punissez personne avec le châtiment d'Allah (le feu)." Je les aurais tués conformément à la déclaration de l'Apôtre d'Allah : "Quiconque a changé de religion islamique, alors tuez-le."

Les gens du livre

Les chrétiens

Les chrétiens sont polythéistes et adorent trois dieux : Allah (Père), Marie (Mère) et Jésus (Fils)
(Rappelle-leur) le moment où Allah dira: «O Jésus, fils de Marie, est-ce toi qui as dit aux gens: «Prenez-moi, ainsi que ma mère, pour deux divinités en dehors d'Allah?» Il dira: «Gloire et pureté à Toi! Il ne m'appartient pas de déclarer ce que je n'ai pas le droit de dire! Si je l'avais dit, Tu l'aurais su, certes. Tu sais ce qu'il y a en moi, et je ne sais pas ce qu'il y a en Toi. Tu es, en vérité, le grand connaisseur de tout ce qui est inconnu.
Les chrétiens sont des blasphémateurs et un châtiment douloureux leur sera infligé
"Ce sont certes des mécréants, ceux qui disent: «En vérité, Allah est le troisième dans une Trinité.» Alors qu'il n'y a de divinité qu'Un Allah! Et s'ils ne cessent de le dire, certes, un châtiment douloureux touchera les mécréants d'entre eux."
Jésus reviendra pour le Djihad, brisera la croix (chrétiens) et tuera les porcs (juifs)
Abu Hurayrah a raconté: Le Prophète (la paix soit sur lui) a dit : Il n'y a pas de prophète entre moi et lui, c'est-à-dire Jésus (la paix soit sur lui). Il descendra (sur la terre). Quand vous le verrez, reconnaissez-le : un homme de taille moyenne, roux, portant deux vêtements jaune clair, ayant l'air de faire tomber des gouttes de sa tête alors qu'elle ne sera pas mouillée. Il combattra les gens pour la cause de l'Islam. Il brisera la croix, tuera les porcs et abolira la djizîa. Il fera périr toutes les religions sauf l'Islam. Il détruira l'Antéchrist et vivra sur la Terre pendant quarante ans, puis il mourra. Les musulmans prieront à son sujet."
Narrated Abu Huraira: Le Messager d'Allah (saas) dit : "Par Celui Qui détient mon âme entre Ses mains, le fils de Marie (Jésus) descendra bientôt parmi vous et il jugera l'humanité avec justice. Il brisera la croix et tuera le porc et il n'y aura plus de djizîa (c'est-à-dire de taxes prélevées chez les non-musulmans). L'argent sera tellement abondant que plus personne n'en voudra, et une seule prosternation à Allah (en prière) vaudra mieux que le monde entier et tout ce qu'il contient." Abu Huraira a ajouté "Si vous le souhaitez, vous pouvez réciter (ce verset du livre saint) : 'Et il n'y a personne parmi les gens des Écritures (juifs et chrétiens) qui ne doive croire en lui (c'est-à-dire Jésus en tant qu'apôtre d'Allah et être humain) avant sa mort. Et au Jour de la Résurrection, il sera un témoin contre eux." (4.159) (Voir Fateh Al Bari, Page 302 Vol 7)
Abu Huraira a raconté: L'apôtre d'Allah a dit : "Comment serez-vous lorsque le fils de Marie (c'est-à-dire Jésus) descendra parmi vous et qu'il jugera les gens selon la loi du Coran et non selon la loi de l'Évangile (Fateh-ul Bari page 304 et 305 Vol 7)?"

Les juifs

Les juifs haïssent les musulmans et sont des pécheurs qui écoutent n'importe quel mensonge et empêchent les gens de suivre le chemin d'Allah.
C'est à cause des iniquités des Juifs que Nous leur avons rendu illicites les bonnes nourritures qui leur étaient licites, et aussi à cause de ce qu'ils obstruent le sentier d'Allah, (à eux-mêmes et) à beaucoup de monde.
Strongest among men in enmity to the believers wilt thou find the Jews and Pagans; and nearest among them in love to the believers wilt thou find those who say, "We are Christians": because amongst these are men devoted to learning and men who have renounced the world, and they are not arrogant.
O Messenger! let not those grieve thee, who race each other into unbelief: (whether it be) among those who say "We believe" with their lips but whose hearts have no faith; or it be among the Jews,- men who will listen to any lie,- will listen even to others who have never so much as come to thee. They change the words from their (right) times and places: they say, "If ye are given this, take it, but if not, beware!" If any one's trial is intended by Allah, thou hast no authority in the least for him against Allah. For such - it is not Allah's will to purify their hearts. For them there is disgrace in this world, and in the Hereafter a heavy punishment.
Allah a maudit les Juifs avec inimitié et haine jusqu'au jour du jugement
The Jews say: "Allah's hand is tied up." Be their hands tied up and be they accursed for the (blasphemy) they utter. Nay, both His hands are widely outstretched: He giveth and spendeth (of His bounty) as He pleaseth. But the revelation that cometh to thee from Allah increaseth in most of them their obstinate rebellion and blasphemy. Amongst them we have placed enmity and hatred till the Day of Judgment. Every time they kindle the fire of war, Allah doth extinguish it; but they (ever) strive to do mischief on earth. And Allah loveth not those who do mischief.
L'heure finale ne viendra pas avant que les musulmans n'aient massacré les Juifs, et même les pierres et les arbres les trahiront
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The last hour would not come unless the Muslims will fight against the Jews and the Muslims would kill them until the Jews would hide themselves behind a stone or a tree and a stone or a tree would say: Muslim, or the servant of Allah, there is a Jew behind me; come and kill him; but the tree Gharqad would not say, for it is the tree of the Jews.

Questions connexes

Characteristics

Non-Muslims are evil, protected and befriended by devils and their hearts are diseased

In their hearts is a disease, and Allah increaseth their disease. A painful doom is theirs because they lie.
The similitude of those who were charged with the (obligations of the) Mosaic Law, but who subsequently failed in those (obligations), is that of a donkey which carries huge tomes (but understands them not). Evil is the similitude of people who falsify the Signs of God: and God guides not people who do wrong.
O Children of Adam! Let not Satan seduce you as he caused your (first) parents to go forth from the Garden and tore off from them their robe (of innocence) that he might manifest their shame to them. Lo! he seeth you, he and his tribe, from whence ye see him not. Lo! We have made the devils protecting friends for those who believe not.

Non-Muslims are like cattle or a dog that lolls out his tongue no matter if it's attacked or not

If it had been Our will, We should have elevated him with Our signs; but he inclined to the earth, and followed his own vain desires. His similitude is that of a dog: if you attack him, he lolls out his tongue, or if you leave him alone, he (still) lolls out his tongue. That is the similitude of those who reject Our signs; So relate the story; perchance they may reflect.
Or thinkest thou that most of them listen or understand? They are only like cattle; - nay, they are worse astray in Path.

Non-Muslims are sub-human vile beasts, they are the worst of creatures

For the vilest beasts in God's sight, are the deaf, the dumb, who understand not.
For the worst of beasts in the sight of God are those who reject Him: They will not believe.
Verily those who believe not, among those who have received the scriptures, and among the idolaters, [shall be cast] into the fire of hell, to remain therein [for ever]. These are the worst of creatures.

Friendship

Do not befriend non-Muslims because they love what distresses you

O ye who believe! Take not for friends unbelievers rather than believers: Do ye wish to offer Allah an open proof against yourselves?
O you who believe! do not take for intimate friends from among others than your own people; they do not fall short of inflicting loss upon you; they love what distresses you; vehement hatred has already appeared from out of their mouths, and what their breasts conceal is greater still; indeed, We have made the communications clear to you, if you will understand.

Only stay and eat with Muslims, because whoever joins a non-Muslim is like him

Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Associate only with a believer, and let only a God-fearing man eat your meals.
“Whoever joins a mushrik and lives with him is like him"

Forsake your own fathers, sons, brothers or kinsfolk if they are non-Muslims

O ye who believe! Choose not your fathers nor your brethren for friends if they take pleasure in disbelief rather than faith. Whoso of you taketh them for friends, such are wrong-doers.
You shall not find a people who believe in Allah and the latter day befriending those who act in opposition to Allah and His Messenger, even though they were their (own) fathers, or their sons, or their brothers, or their kinsfolk; these are they into whose hearts He has impressed faith, and whom He has strengthened with an inspiration from Him: and He will cause them to enter gardens beneath which rivers flow, abiding therein; Allah is well-pleased with them and they are well-pleased with Him these are Allah's party: now surely the party of Allah are the successful ones.

Fighting

Muslims will become dominant over non-Muslims by outnumbering them through overbreeding

Narrated Ma'qil ibn Yasar: A man came to the Prophet (peace be upon him) and said: I have found a woman of rank and beauty, but she does not give birth to children. Should I marry her? He said: No. He came again to him, but he prohibited him. He came to him third time, and he (the Prophet) said: Marry women who are loving and very prolific, for I shall outnumber the peoples by you.

Killing non-Muslim women and children is permissible as collateral damage

Narrated As-Sab bin Jaththama: The Prophet passed by me at a place called Al-Abwa or Waddan, and was asked whether it was permissible to attack the pagan warriors at night with the probability of exposing their women and children to danger. The Prophet replied, "They (i.e. women and children) are from them (i.e. pagans)." I also heard the Prophet saying, "The institution of Hima is invalid except for Allah and His Apostle."

Jihad must be performed continuously from the creation of Islam to the coming of the Antichrist

Narrated Anas ibn Malik: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Three things are the roots of faith: to refrain from (killing) a person who utters, "There is no god but Allah" and not to declare him unbeliever whatever sin he commits, and not to excommunicate him from Islam for his any action; and jihad will be performed continuously since the day Allah sent me as a prophet until the day the last member of my community will fight with the Dajjal (Antichrist). The tyranny of any tyrant and the justice of any just (ruler) will not invalidate it. One must have faith in Divine decree.

Dhimmitude

The lives of non-Muslims are worth only half of that of Muslims

Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As: The value of the blood-money at the time of the Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him) was eight hundred dinars or eight thousand dirhams, and the blood-money for the people of the Book was half of that for Muslims. He said: This applied till Umar (Allah be pleased with him) became caliph and he made a speech in which he said: Take note! Camels have become dear. So Umar fixed the value for those who possessed gold at one thousand dinars, for those who possessed silver at twelve thousand (dirhams), for those who possessed cattle at two hundred cows, for those who possessed sheep at two thousand sheep, and for those who possessed suits of clothing at two hundred suits. He left the blood-money for dhimmis (protected people) as it was, not raising it in proportion to the increase he made in the blood-wit.

A Muslim cannot be killed in Qisas (equality in punishment) for killing a non-Muslim

Narrated Abu Juhaifa: I asked 'Ali "Do you have anything Divine literature besides what is in the Qur'an?" Or, as Uyaina once said, "Apart from what the people have?" 'Ali said, "By Him Who made the grain split (germinate) and created the soul, we have nothing except what is in the Quran and the ability (gift) of understanding Allah's Book which He may endow a man, with and what is written in this sheet of paper." I asked, "What is on this paper?" He replied, "The legal regulations of Diya (Blood-money) and the (ransom for) releasing of the captives, and the judgment that no Muslim should be killed in Qisas (equality in punishment) for killing a Kafir (disbeliever)."
First of all, you should know that a Muslim should not be killed for killing a belligerent non-Muslim according to the consensus of the scholars may Allaah have mercy upon them. According to the view of the majority of the scholars may Allaah have mercy upon them a Muslim should not be killed against a free non-Muslim under the Muslim rule. The evidence about this is the saying of the Prophet sallallaahu `alayhi wa sallam ( may Allaah exalt his mention ):

"A Muslim should not be killed for killing a non-Muslim." [At-Tirmithi]

Moreover, according to the view of the majority of the scholars may Allaah have mercy upon them the title (and rulings) “disbeliever” is applicable to a free non-Muslim under the Muslim rule. However, Abu Haneefah, and the scholars of his School of jurisprudence may Allaah have mercy upon them are of the view that a Muslim should be killed for killing a free non-Muslim under Muslim rule; their evidence is the two verses which the questioner mentioned.

Nonetheless, the correct opinion is that of the majority of the scholars may Allaah have mercy upon them that is based on the above Prophetic narration, which is a direct proof related to the case of dispute.

Allaah Knows best.

Non-Muslims must pay the Jizyah with willing submission, and feel themselves subdued, humiliated and terrified

Fight those who believe not in Allah nor the Last Day, nor hold that forbidden which hath been forbidden by Allah and His Messenger, nor acknowledge the religion of Truth, (even if they are) of the People of the Book, until they pay the Jizya with willing submission, and feel themselves subdued.
The honour of Islam lies in insulting kufr and kafirs. One who respects the kafirs dishonours the Muslims… The real purpose of levying jiziya on them is to humiliate them to such an extent that they may not be able to dress well and to live in grandeur. They should constantly remain terrified and trembling. It is intended to hold them under contempt and to uphold the honour and might of Islam.
Sufi saint Ahmad Sirhindi (1564-1624), letter No. 163

Forced Conversion

The real meaning behind "Let there be no compulsion in religion"

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas
When the children of a woman (in pre-Islamic days) did not survive, she took a vow on herself that if her child survives, she would convert it a Jew. When Banu an-Nadir were expelled (from Arabia), there were some children of the Ansar (Helpers) among them. They said: We shall not leave our children. So Allah the Exalted revealed; "Let there be no compulsion in religion. Truth stands out clear from error."
Allah says: "There is no compulsion in religion", meaning: do not force anyone to embrace Islam, because it is clear and its proofs and evidences are manifest. Whoever Allah guides and opens his heart to Islam has indeed embraced it with clear evidence. Whoever Allah misguides blinds his heart and has set a seal on his hearing and a covering on his eyes cannot embrace Islam by force...hence Allah revealed this verse. But, this verse is abrogated by the verse of "fighting...Therefore, all people of the world should be called to Islam. If anyone of them refuses to do so, or refuses to pay the Jizya they should be fought till they are killed. This is the meaning of compulsion. In the Sahih, the Prophet said: "Allah wonders at those people who will enter Paradise in chains", meaning prisoners brought in chains to the Islamic state, then they embrace Islam sincerely and become righteous, and are entered among the people of Paradise.
Tafsir of Ibn Kathir, Al-Firdous Ltd., London, 1999: First Edition, Part 3, pp. 37-38

Invite non-Muslims to convert to Islam, pay protection money or fight them

It has been reported from Sulaiman b. Buraid through his father that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) appointed anyone as leader of an army or detachment he would especially exhort him to fear Allah and to be good to the Muslims who were with him. He would say: Fight in the name of Allah and in the way of Allah. Fight against those who disbelieve in Allah. Make a holy war, do not embezzle the spoils; do not break your pledge; and do not mutilate (the dead) bodies; do not kill the children. When you meet your enemies who are polytheists, invite them to three courses of action. If they respond to any one of these, you also accept it and withold yourself from doing them any harm. Invite them to (accept) Islam; if they respond to you, accept it from them and desist from fighting against them. Then invite them to migrate from their lands to the land of Muhairs and inform them that, if they do so, they shall have all the privileges and obligations of the Muhajirs. If they refuse to migrate, tell them that they will have the status of Bedouin Muilims and will be subjected to the Commands of Allah like other Muslims, but they will not get any share from the spoils of war or Fai' except when they actually fight with the Muslims (against the disbelievers). If they refuse to accept Islam, demand from them the Jizya. If they agree to pay, accept it from them and hold off your hands. If they refuse to pay the tax, seek Allah's help and fight them. When you lay siege to a fort and the besieged appeal to you for protection in the name of Allah and His Prophet, do not accord to them the guarantee of Allah and His Prophet, but accord to them your own guarantee and the guarantee of your companions for it is a lesser sin that the security given by you or your companions be disregarded than that the security granted in the name of Allah and His Prophet be violated. When you besiege a fort and the besieged want you to let them out in accordance with Allah's Command, do not let them come out in accordance with His Command, but do so at your (own) command, for you do not know whether or not you will be able to carry out Allah's behest with regard to them.

Fight and slay them wherever you find them, until they testify that Muhammad is Allah's Apostle

But when the forbidden months are past, then fight and slay the Pagans wherever ye find them, and seize them, beleaguer them, and lie in wait for them in every stratagem (of war); but if they repent, and establish regular prayers and practise regular charity, then open the way for them: for Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
Narrated Ibn 'Umar: Allah's Apostle said: "I have been ordered (by Allah) to fight against the people until they testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is Allah's Apostle, and offer the prayers perfectly and give the obligatory charity, so if they perform that, then they save their lives and property from me except for Islamic laws and then their reckoning (accounts) will be done by Allah."

Damned to Hell

Non-Muslims are the fuel of Allah's fire in hell

Those who reject Faith,- neither their possessions nor their (numerous) progeny will avail them aught against Allah: They are themselves but fuel for the Fire.

Non-Muslims will be tortured for eternity, burned, scalded and beaten with iron maces

These two antagonists dispute with each other about their Lord: But those who deny (their Lord),- for them will be cut out a garment of Fire: over their heads will be poured out boiling water. With it will be scalded what is within their bodies, as well as (their) skins. In addition there will be maces of iron (to punish) them. Every time they wish to get away therefrom, from anguish, they will be forced back therein, and (it will be said), "Taste ye the Penalty of Burning!"

Sinful Muslims will be spared hell-fire by throwing Christians and Jews into hell

Abu Musa' reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: When it will be the Day of Resurrection Allah would deliver to every Muslim a Jew or a Christian and say: That is your rescue from Hell-Fire.
Abu Burda reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: There would come people amongst the Muslims on the Day of Resurrection with as heavy sins as a mountain, and Allah would forgive them and He would place in their stead the Jews and the Christians. (As far as I think), Abu Raub said: I do not know as to who is in doubt. Abu Burda said: I narrated it to 'Umar b. 'Abd al-'Aziz, whereupon he said: Was it your father who narrated it to you from Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)? I said: Yes.

Non-Muslim women will spend their afterlife as sex slaves for Muslim men

Abu Umama said, Allah be well-pleased with him: The Messenger of Allah said, upon him blessings and peace: “None is made to enter Paradise by Allah Most High except Allah Most High shall marry him to seventy-two wives, two of them from the wide-eyed maidens of Paradise and seventy of them his inheritance from the People of Hellfire, not one of them but her attraction never lags nor his arousal ever wanes.”

Allah

Allah has cursed non-Muslims

They say, "Our hearts are the wrappings (which preserve Allah's Word: we need no more)." Nay, Allah's curse is on them for their blasphemy: Little is it they believe.
Shall I tell thee of a worse (case) than theirs for retribution with Allah? (Worse is the case of him) whom Allah hath cursed, him on whom His wrath hath fallen and of whose sort Allah hath turned some to apes and swine, and who serveth idols. Such are in worse plight and further astray from the plain road.
Such are the men whom Allah has cursed for He has made them deaf and blinded their sight.
Do they not then earnestly seek to understand the Qur'an, or are their hearts locked up by them?
Qur'an 47:23-24
And that He may punish the Hypocrites, men and women, and the Polytheists men and women, who imagine an evil opinion of Allah. On them is a round of Evil: the Wrath of Allah is on them: He has cursed them and got Hell ready for them: and evil is it for a destination.
When thou lookest at them, their exteriors please thee; and when they speak, thou listenest to their words. They are as (worthless as hollow) pieces of timber propped up, (unable to stand on their own). They think that every cry is against them. They are the enemies; so beware of them. The curse of Allah be on them! How are they deluded (away from the Truth)!

Allah does not guide or love non-Muslims

O ye who believe! take not the Jews and the Christians for your friends and protectors: They are but friends and protectors to each other. And he amongst you that turns to them (for friendship) is of them. Verily Allah guideth not a people unjust.
Those in whose hearts is a disease - thou seest how eagerly they run about amongst them, saying: "We do fear lest a change of fortune bring us disaster." Ah! perhaps Allah will give (thee) victory, or a decision according to His will. Then will they repent of the thoughts which they secretly harboured in their hearts.
Qur'an 5:51-52
Say: "Obey Allah and His Messenger": But if they turn back, Allah loveth not those who reject Faith.
Verily Allah will defend (from ill) those who believe: verily, Allah loveth not any that is a traitor to faith, or show ingratitude.

Allah despises, rejects and will disgrace non-Muslims

How many generations have We destroyed after Noah? and enough is thy Lord to note and see the sins of His servants.
If any do wish for the transitory things (of this life), We readily grant them - such things as We will, to such person as We will: in the end have We provided Hell for them; they will burn therein, disgraced and rejected.
Qur'an 17:17-18
Seest thou not that to Allah bow down in worship all things that are in the heavens and on earth: the sun, the moon, the stars; the hills, the trees, the animals; and a great number among mankind? But a great number are (also) such as are fit for Punishment: and such as Allah shall disgrace,- None can raise to honour: for Allah carries out all that He wills.

Allah sees non-Muslims as the worst of beasts and will not purify their hearts

For the worst of beasts in the sight of Allah are those who reject Him: They will not believe.
O Messenger. let not those grieve thee, who race each other into unbelief: (whether it be) among those who say "We believe" with their lips but whose hearts have no faith; or it be among the Jews,- men who will listen to any lie,- will listen even to others who have never so much as come to thee. They change the words from their (right) times and places: they say, "If ye are given his, take it, but if not, beware!" If any one's trial is intended by Allah, thou hast no authority in the least for him against Allah. For such - it is not Allah's will to purify their hearts. For them there is disgrace in this world, and in the Hereafter a heavy punishment.

Allah will make the deeds of non-Muslims fruitless and will bring destruction on them

But those who reject ((Allah)),- for them is destruction, and ((Allah)) will render their deeds astray (from their mark).
That is because they hate the Revelation of Allah. so He has made their deeds fruitless.
Do they not travel through the earth, and see what was the End of those before them (who did evil)? Allah brought utter destruction on them, and similar (fates await) those who reject Allah.

Qur'an 47:8-10

Hypocrites

The Qur'an and hadith heavily condemn "hypocrites" and they often pair them with infidels.

Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet as saying “He who dies without having fought or having felt fighting (against the infidels) to be his duty will die guilty of a kind of hypocrisy.”
Abu Dawud 2502
Ali observed: By Him Who split up the seed and created something living, the Apostle (may peace and blessings be upon him) gave me a promise that no one but a believer would love me, and none but a hypocrite would nurse grudge against me.
Sahih Muslim 78
The Prophet said: "The women who seek a Khul are hypocrites."
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1186: The Book on Divorce and Li'an
Verily, the hypocrites shall be in the lowest depth of the fire, and thou wilt find none who could succour them.